without
英 [wɪð'aʊt]
美[wɪ'θaʊt]
- prep. 没有；超过；在…外面
- adv. 户外；在外面；没有或不显示某事物
- n. 外部；外面
英英释意
- 1. On or at the outside of; out of; not within; as, without doors.
- 2. Out of the limits of; out of reach of; beyond.
- 3. Not with; otherwise than with; in absence of, separation from, or destitution of; not with use or employment of; independently of; exclusively of; with omission; as, without labor; without damage.
- 4. Unless; except; -- introducing a clause.
- 5. On or art the outside; not on the inside; not within; outwardly; externally.
- 6. Outside of the house; out of doors.